One of the most popular dog breeds in America - Boxer is a beautiful combination of elegance and strength. He can make a strong and energetic companion. With early socialization and good leadership, he is a dependable and amazing addition to any family.
Boxers are medium to large-sized dogs. They have a short coat that is either white, fawn, brindled in color. Boxers would not mind the attention and love from humans.
The Boxer name is derived from the breed’s ability to stand still on its hind legs and boxing with its front paws. Boxer is a great choice of pet for those who have enough time for him and know about the needs of a particular breed.
If you are planning to own a Boxer, here is all you need to know about this popular dog breed. In this blog, you will find out the breed history, personality traits, some amazing facts, and much more.
Boxer Dog History
German Bullenbeisser is the ancestor of the Boxer. The Bullenbeisser was descended from Bulldog and Mastiffs.
These dogs were used for hunting purposes. Their duty was to catch and hold the prey to the time when hunters arrive. Over time, the Bullenbeisser was used as guard dogs by farmers and butchers.
Boxers that we see today were developed in the early 19th century. A breeder from Munich named Georg Alt bred female Bullenbeisser with a local dog. There were a fawn and white male in the litter and it is believed to be the beginning of the line that we have as Boxer dogs today.
Around the 1890s, three Germans named Hopner, Konig, and Robert decided to stabilize the Boxer breed. They exhibited the Boxer breed in a dog show in early 1895 and in the next year, the first Boxer Club was founded.
In the late 1890s, the Boxer breed became popular in other regions of Europe. The first Boxer was imported to the United States in 1903. In 1904, the first Boxer (Arnulf Grandenz) was registered in the American Kennel Club (AKC).
The AKC recognized the first Boxer champion in 1915. The number of family dogs was very less in the United States to breed to him that’s why there is no significant influence on the breed.
When World War I started, Boxers were used as guard and messenger dogs. Soldiers brought their Boxers with them after World War II. This was the time when this dog breed became very popular in the US. During the 19th century, the modern Boxer was developed in Germany from mastiff-type dogs.
Boxer Dog Physical Appearance
The Boxer's face is serious and worried-looking which is the opposite of their personality. He is a medium to a small-sized dog with a short back and a short tight-fitting coat. His muscles are well developed and are smooth under taut skin.
Developed to serve as a guard and working dogs, he is strong and agile with elegance. Below you can find a detailed description of the physical characteristics of the Boxer dog breed.
Head |
The head is in the right proportion from the muzzle to the skull. The blunt muzzle is ⅓ of the length of the head and ⅔ of the width of the skull. The head is clean and does not show deep wrinkles. |
Eyes |
Dark brown color eyes that are not too small or too deep. |
Ears |
Ears are set high and are at the sides of the skull. Cropped ears that are not long, tapering, and raised when alert. |
Neck |
The neck is round, medium-sized, clean, and with no hanging skin. The elegant neck blends into the withers. |
Back and Topline |
The back is firm, short, and straight. The topline is a bit sloping especially when the Boxer is alert. |
Coat |
The short and shiny coat is tight to the skin. |
Forequarters |
The shoulders are long, close-lying, and not overly loaded with muscle. The long upper arm approaches the right angle to the shoulder blade. Short and firmly muscled forelegs that stand parallel when viewed from the front. Compact feet with well-arched toes. |
Hindquarters |
The hindquarters are strong and in the right balance with the forequarters. Long upper and lower thighs and legs are neither too steep nor very angular. Hind legs are straight when viewed from behind. |
Boxer Dog Personality & Temperament
The Boxer is smart, playful, attentive, outgoing and a devoted dog. He is a perfect companion for any family. They can show stubborn behavior sometimes but usually responsive to commands. They may not be very friendly towards strange dogs but usually get along well with dogs and other pets.
Boxers are alert and are great watchful dogs. They are gentle and patient with children. They become alert when seeing strangers but are generally polite with friendly people. They are aggressive only when they feel any danger or when in defense of their family.
Boxers can be of different temperaments depending upon several factors such as heredity, socialization, and training. Boxer puppies with good temperaments are very friendly, curious, and playful. They love to approach people and would not mind being held by them.
To evaluate what a puppy will grow up like, it is better to meet the parent dogs, or other relatives. Like other dog breeds, Boxers also need early socialization for a good overall personality. So, exposure to people, various sounds, and experiences are important when they are young. These experiences will help your Boxer puppy to grow up to be an outgoing, loving, and well-behaved dog.
Enrolling your puppies into a puppy kindergarten class is also a good idea. Taking your puppy to parks, in stores, and restaurants that allow dogs also help in polishing their social skills.
Boxer Mixes that Make Wonderful Dogs
Here are some mixed Boxer dog breeds that you can own for mixed personality traits.
- Boxer Terrier Mix
- Boxer Bulldog Mix
- Pitbull Boxer Mix
- Boxer Beagle Mix
- Boxer Lab Mix
Boxer Dog Routine Care & Training
The Boxer is a loyal and affectionate companion that would make a great addition to any family. Despite their history of being used as guard dogs, they are very gentle. These dogs are best suited to keep indoor but they will enjoy having a fenced yard where they can play. These tips on how to train your dog to stay in the yard might help you in this.
Boxers are very active and they love to play. If you are planning to own a boxer, make sure you have enough time to play with him. Take him for walks, play fetch, and get them involved in physical activities to satisfy their need for exercise.
Training is also important for Boxers. They are strong and active dogs that can accidentally hurt others if not properly trained to control their actions. The temperament of Boxers also plays an important role in their ability to learn quickly.
Start early so that they take the training seriously. Use firm and fair training methods and don’t forget to reward them. Before you start a training class, settle them with a short walk or play session. In this way, they will get more involved in the training.
You need to be patient when it comes to training Boxers. Some of the Boxer’s training starts when they are 4 months of age while others are until 7 months of age.
Boxer Dog Diet & Grooming
Boxer does not require any extensive grooming. His short, shiny, and smooth coat require little grooming. A good bristle brush or rubber curry brush will remove his dead hairs and will keep his coat shiny and healthy.
Set routine care into his schedule so that your Boxer can live longer. It is important to follow a proper diet and exercise routine to keep your Boxer stay healthier and be happier. Here is what you can do to achieve that.
- Supervise your dog all the time especially when he is interacting with children.
- He does not have high grooming needs so brush his coat once a week or when you feel necessary.
- Brush his teeth regularly with a vet-recommended toothpaste.
- Clean his ears once a week.
- He is a smart and energetic dog so keep his mind and body active otherwise he will get bored.
- He is sensitive to temperature extremes so avoid prolonged exposures.
- Give him a good and balanced diet. You can talk with your veterinarian about the best dog food for optimum nutrition.
- Plenty of exercises is needed to keep your dog in an active state.
Boxer Dog Health Issues
Boxer is generally a healthy dog breed. But there are certain health problems all dog breeds are prone to. If you want to bring home a Boxer, here are some health conditions that you should be well aware of.
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Cancer
Boxers are prone to developing several types of cancers. These include brain tumors, cell tumors, and lymphoma. Mast cell tumors are the most common type of skin cancer found in Boxer dogs.
Boxers with a white color coat can develop skin cancer because of skin burn. If you own a light color Boxer, apply sunscreen to their nose and ears when to go outside.
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Aortic stenosis/subaortic stenosis (AS/SAS)
A common heart defect that Boxers suffer with. In this condition, the aorta narrows making it difficult for the heart to supply blood to the body.
It is an inherited disease but the exact mode of transmission is still not clear. Dogs suffering from this condition are not allowed to be bred.
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Boxer cardiomyopathy (BCM)
Other names for Boxer cardiomyopathy are Boxer Arrhythmic Cardiomyopathy, Familial Ventricular Arrhythmia, and Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. It is an inherited disease in which the dog’s heart beats erratically. It can cause weakness and even sudden death. Boxers with BCM should not be bred.
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Hip Dysplasia
In this condition, the thigh bone does not fit properly into the hip joint. Some dogs feel pain and lameness in their rear legs while others do not show any sign. Although Hip dysplasia is an inherited disease, it can be triggered by environmental factors. From supplements to the replacement of hip joints are effective for treating the condition.
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Hypothyroidism
A common condition that is caused by the inadequate amount of thyroid hormone. It may show signs of obesity, dullness, and infertility. The fur on dogs may begin to fall out if this condition is left untreated. A regular take of thyroid replacement pill can manage the condition.
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Corneal Dystrophy
This is an inherited condition that refers to many diseases of the eyes. In this condition, a layer of the cornea in both eyes is affected.
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Degenerative myelopathy
It is a common disease that affects the spinal cord. It causes hind limb weakness and paralysis. It affects Boxer dogs than any other dog breed. Dietary supplements, acupuncture, exercise, and rehabilitation can be helpful in treating this condition.
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Demodectic Mange
It is a parasitic skin disease in dogs that is caused by microscopic mites. All dogs have Demodex mites that can be passed to other dogs and humans. Boxers who have a weaker immune system are at a higher risk of developing Demodectic Mange.
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Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV)
It is a serious health condition that can affect those dogs who are fed one large meal a day. GDV is more seen in older dogs and usually starts when the dog’s stomach is filled with gas or air. The dog with this condition can die if not given the proper medication.
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Deafness
White Boxers are more prone to this condition. About 20% of Boxers with white markings are deaf. Dogs suffering from deafness should not be bred.
Pros and Cons of a Boxer Dog
Here are the pros and cons of a Boxer dog that you must know if you are planning to get one.
Pros |
Cons |
Smart and active. |
Slightly aggressive towards other dogs. |
Playful and fun-loving. |
Prone to a serious health issue like cancer. |
Makes a good watchdog. |
Sloppy eaters. |
Responsive to training. |
Prone to digging when they are bored. |
Average shedding level. |
Can drool a lot. |
Boxer Puppies for Sale
The average cost of a Boxer puppy is around $900 if you are buying from a breeder. Anyhow, the cost can range from $500 to $1500 if you are looking for a Boxer dog for sale. If you want to adopt a Boxer from a shelter or a rescue organization, it will cost you much less. The American Boxer Club is a great place to start your search if you have decided to adopt a dog.
You need to do plenty of research to decide which dog breed is suitable for you. There is a wide range of dog breeds out there that you can research and decide which dog best suits your lifestyle.
Boxers an Emotional Support Animals
Have you heard about emotional support dogs? These dogs are specially trained to maintain their owner’s emotional state.
Boxers are playful and active dogs. Although strong and sober at first, they make great companions. They are also known as guard dogs and if properly trained they can make the best companion for people with any mental health condition. If you are suffering from any mental health disorder and want to get an emotional support animal, Boxer can be the best option.
To qualify for an ESA, you will need an Emotional Support Animal Letter from a licensed mental health professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Boxers good family dogs?
Yes, Boxers are good family dogs. They are fun-loving, gentle, and love to play. Because of their energetic nature and large size, they might not be a good option for families with small children.
Is Boxer a dangerous dog breed?
No, Boxer is not a dangerous dog breed. While they are very active and energetic dogs they are also very gentle and loving. They seek attention from their family members and can be stubborn at times but not dangerous.
What are the other dog breeds similar to Boxer?
Here are some dog breeds that are similar to Boxer.
- Bulldog
- Dogo Argentino
- American Staffordshire Terrier
What are Boxers best known for?
Boxers are best known for their distinctive behavior. They are medium to large in size and have black square-jawed faces that may be of white, fawn, or brindle in color. They are often used as service dogs.